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Epilepsy Res ; 203: 107369, 2024 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38701645

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: Epilepsy is one of the most prevalent chronic neurological diseases, presenting a high frequency of psychiatric disorders (PD). This study sought to evaluate the clinical and sociodemographic profile of patients with epilepsy (PWE) attended at a regional reference psychiatric emergency unit. METHODS: A retrospective, cross-sectional, and descriptive observational study was conducted utilizing a patient record database of individuals with epilepsy who were attended in a regional reference psychiatric emergency unit between January 2018 and August 2022. RESULTS: Out of the 31,800 psychiatric emergency visits, 260 (0.8 %) were of patients with epilepsy (ICD-10: G40). The majority were males (63.5 %) with a mean age of 42.11±15.39 years, single marital status (154; 59.25 %) and elementary education (75; 28.9 %). Most of them (203; 78.1 %) presented at least one psychiatric comorbidity at the emergency visit, but 109 (41.9 %) were not receiving any psychiatric follow-up. A total of 106 patients (40.8 %) had experienced at least one past psychiatric hospitalization. CONCLUSIONS: The occurrence of PD is highly prevalent in PWE, and probably with a high frequency of psychiatric emergencies occurring among them. Further studies are needed to assess such patient profile, particularly involving data from psychiatric emergency units.


Asunto(s)
Epilepsia , Trastornos Mentales , Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Adulto , Epilepsia/epidemiología , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Retrospectivos , Estudios Transversales , Trastornos Mentales/epidemiología , Comorbilidad , Servicio de Urgencia en Hospital/estadística & datos numéricos , Adulto Joven , Servicios de Urgencia Psiquiátrica/estadística & datos numéricos , Prevalencia
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