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Tissue Antigens ; 83(6): 391-400, 2014 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24828056

RESUMEN

The International Registry of Antibody-Defined HLA Epitopes ( http://www.epregistry.com.br) has been recently established as a tool to understand humoral responses to human leukocyte antigen (HLA) mismatches. These epitopes are defined structurally by three-dimensional molecular modeling and amino acid sequence differences between HLA antigens. So-called eplets represent essential components of HLA epitopes and they are defined by polymorphic residues. A major goal is to identify HLA epitopes that have been verified experimentally with informative antibodies. Our analysis has also included data in many publications. As of 1 November 2013, 95 HLA-ABC antibody-verified epitopes have been recorded, 62 correspond to eplets and 33 are defined by eplets paired with other residue configurations. The Registry is still a work-in-progress and will become a useful resource for HLA professionals interested in histocompatibility testing at the epitope level and investigating antibody responses to HLA mismatches in transplant patients.


Asunto(s)
Anticuerpos Monoclonales/inmunología , Bases de Datos de Proteínas , Epítopos/inmunología , Genes MHC Clase I , Antígenos HLA/inmunología , Prueba de Histocompatibilidad/métodos , Isoanticuerpos/inmunología , Sistema de Registros , Alelos , Secuencia de Aminoácidos , Especificidad de Anticuerpos , Reacciones Antígeno-Anticuerpo , Regiones Determinantes de Complementariedad/inmunología , Epítopos/química , Epítopos/genética , Antígenos HLA/química , Antígenos HLA/genética , Humanos , Modelos Moleculares , Conformación Proteica , Sensibilidad y Especificidad
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