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Head Neck ; 46(3): 599-608, 2024 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38146690

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: There exists a lacuna in the structured reporting of swallowing dysfunction and quality of life (QoL) outcome following major glossectomy. METHODS: Prospective cohort study to assess the swallowing dysfunction and QoL following STG (subtotal glossectomy) or NTG (near total glossectomy) over a 6-month period using FEES and PAS scale, MDADI, and FACT-HN. RESULTS: Twenty-four patients were available for analysis. The pre- and post-adjuvant evaluation revealed a statistically significant improvement in the composite MDADI and FACT-HN scores. Subscale analysis of FACT-HN scores revealed maximum deficit in the head and neck cancer-specific score domain followed by functional domain and social well-being domain, with serial improvement noted in the post-adjuvant setting. CONCLUSION: This study showed serial improvement in terms of swallowing dysfunction although social and functional well-being domains related to QoL continued to reveal major deficits. Better outcomes were seen with preservation of bilateral base of tongue and mandible.


Asunto(s)
Trastornos de Deglución , Deglución , Humanos , Glosectomía/efectos adversos , Estudios Prospectivos , Calidad de Vida , Trastornos de Deglución/etiología
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