Semi-automatic Volumetric Measurement of Treatment Response in Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Trans-arterial Chemoembolization.
Anticancer Res
; 36(8): 4353-8, 2016 Aug.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27466556
ABSTRACT
AIM:
To perform a quantitative, volumetric analysis of therapeutic effects of trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. PATIENTS ANDMETHODS:
Entire tumor volume and a subset of hypervascular tumor portions were analyzed pre- and post-TACE in magnetic resonance imaging datasets of 22 HCC patients using a semi-automated segmentation and evaluation tool from the Medical Imaging Interaction Toolkit. Results were compared to mRECIST measurements and inter-reader variability was assessed.RESULTS:
Mean total tumor volume increased statistical significantly after TACE (84.6 ml pre- vs. 97.1 ml post-TACE, p=0.03) while hypervascular tumor volume decreased from 9.1 ml pre- to 3.7 ml post-TACE (p=0.0001). Likewise, mRECIST diameters decreased significantly after therapy (44.2 vs. 15.4 mm). In the inter-reader assessment, overlap errors were 12.3-17.7% for entire and 36.3-64.2% for the enhancing tumor volume.CONCLUSION:
Quantification of therapeutic changes after TACE therapy is feasible using a semi-automated segmentation and evaluation tool. Following TACE, hypervascular tumor volume decreases significantly.Key words
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Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
/
Chemoembolization, Therapeutic
/
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
/
Liver Neoplasms
Limits:
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Language:
En
Year:
2016
Type:
Article