Applications of Immunopharmacogenomics: Predicting, Preventing, and Understanding Immune-Mediated Adverse Drug Reactions.
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol
; 59: 463-486, 2019 01 06.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30134124
ABSTRACT
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a significant health care burden. Immune-mediated adverse drug reactions (IM-ADRs) are responsible for one-fifth of ADRs but contribute a disproportionately high amount of that burden due to their severity. Variation in human leukocyte antigen ( HLA) genes has emerged as a potential preprescription screening strategy for the prevention of previously unpredictable IM-ADRs. Immunopharmacogenomics combines the disciplines of immunogenomics and pharmacogenomics and focuses on the effects of immune-specific variation on drug disposition and IM-ADRs. In this review, we present the latest evidence for HLA associations with IM-ADRs, ongoing research into biological mechanisms of IM-ADRs, and the translation of clinical actionable biomarkers for IM-ADRs, with a focus on T cell-mediated ADRs.
Key words
Full text:
1
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Humans
Language:
En
Year:
2019
Type:
Article