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Effects of gamma radiation on the vector competence of Aedes aegypti (diptera: Culicidae) to transmit Zika virus.
da Silva, Edvane Borges; de Mendonça, Carlos Messias; Guedes, Duschinka Ribeiro Duarte; Paiva, Marcelo Henrique Santos; Mendonça, Jaziela de Arruda; Dias, Elisângela Santos Ferreira; Florêncio, Sloana Giesta Lemos; Amaral, Ademir; Netto, André Maciel; Lopes, Constância Flávia Junqueira Ayres; de Melo-Santos, Maria Alice Varjal.
Affiliation
  • da Silva EB; Centro Acadêmico de Vitória (CAV), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Vitoria de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, Brazil; Group of Studies in Radioprotection and Radioecology (GERAR), Department of Nuclear Energy (DEN), Postgraduate Programme in Energy and Nuclear Technologies (PROTEN), Universidade
  • de Mendonça CM; Centro Acadêmico de Vitória (CAV), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Vitoria de Santo Antão, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Guedes DRD; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Paiva MHS; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil; Centro Acadêmico do Agreste (CAA), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Caruaru, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Mendonça JA; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Dias ESF; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Florêncio SGL; Group of Studies in Radioprotection and Radioecology (GERAR), Department of Nuclear Energy (DEN), Postgraduate Programme in Energy and Nuclear Technologies (PROTEN), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Amaral A; Group of Studies in Radioprotection and Radioecology (GERAR), Department of Nuclear Energy (DEN), Postgraduate Programme in Energy and Nuclear Technologies (PROTEN), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Netto AM; Group of Studies in Radioprotection and Radioecology (GERAR), Department of Nuclear Energy (DEN), Postgraduate Programme in Energy and Nuclear Technologies (PROTEN), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • Lopes CFJA; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
  • de Melo-Santos MAV; Department of Entomology, Aggeu Magalhães Institute/Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IAM/Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Acta Trop ; 239: 106831, 2023 Mar.
Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36640923
ABSTRACT
One of the limitations of the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT), conventionally performed by ionizing radiation, regards separating males from females, which is not 100% effective. Some irradiated females may be released together with males in the field at SIT. The present study aimed to evaluate the influence of ionizing radiation on the ability of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to transmit the Zika virus after exposing female pupae to a 40 Gy of gamma radiation. The results suggest that the genetic damage induced by exposure of females to this dose level promotes their total sterility, but it does not influence their vector competence. However, our data point out that ionizing radiation may decrease the proportion of infective mosquitoes.
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Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Aedes / Zika Virus / Zika Virus Infection / Infertility Limits: Animals Language: En Year: 2023 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Aedes / Zika Virus / Zika Virus Infection / Infertility Limits: Animals Language: En Year: 2023 Type: Article