Dysregulation of Immune Tolerance to Autologous iPSCs and Their Differentiated Derivatives.
Biochemistry (Mosc)
; 89(5): 799-816, 2024 May.
Article
in En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38880643
ABSTRACT
Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), capable of differentiating into any cell type, are a promising tool for solving the problem of donor organ shortage. In addition, reprogramming technology makes it possible to obtain a personalized, i.e., patient-specific, cell product transplantation of which should not cause problems related to histocompatibility of the transplanted tissues and organs. At the same time, inconsistent information about the main advantage of autologous iPSC-derivatives - lack of immunogenicity - still casts doubt on the possibility of using such cells beyond immunosuppressive therapy protocols. This review is devoted to immunogenic properties of the syngeneic and autologous iPSCs and their derivatives, as well as to the reasons for dysregulation of their immune tolerance.
Key words
Full text:
1
Database:
MEDLINE
Main subject:
Cell Differentiation
/
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
/
Immune Tolerance
Limits:
Animals
/
Humans
Language:
En
Year:
2024
Type:
Article