First use of a novel plug-and-play percutaneous circulatory assist device for high-risk coronary angioplasty.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES: Novel circulatory assist devices provide hemodynamic stability in high risk coronary interventions. They ensure sufficient organ perfusion during transfer in case of procedural failure or cardiogenic arrest. We describe the first human use of a novel plug-and-play circulatory assist device for high risk coronary angioplasty. METHODS: An 84 year old lady suffered syncope with complex fracture of the left forearm. Her syncope was related to a subtotal stenosis of the left main coronary artery associated with an acute myocardial infarction. Additional risk factors were previous cardiac surgery, pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, and renal insufficiency. Coronary angiography revealed stenosis of both coronary ostia. The emergency assist device LIFEBRIDGE was connected with the patient's circulation by percutaneous cannulation (15F and 17F) of the femoral artery and vein. RESULTS: Stent implantation was performed in both coronary ostia by Judkin's technique. The cannulas were removed two hours after the intervention by local compression. Osteosynthesis of the left radius and ulna was performed five days later under regional anesthesia. The patient was discharged without any complains on day 10. CONCLUSION: This case illustrates the safe and easy use of a novel plug-and-play percutaneous circulatory assist device for high risk interventions. It may be recommended for use in emergency situations.