Music intervention in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Jpn J Nurs Sci
; 21(2): e12586, 2024 Apr.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38258611
ABSTRACT
AIMS:
To explore whether music intervention improves the quality of life (QOL) of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and to evaluate its impact on patients' symptoms of depression/anxiety and fatigue.METHODS:
This systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The databases PubMed, Cochrane CENTRAL, and EMBASE were searched from inception to September 30, 2022. The search strategy used a combination of the keywords "music" and "hematopoietic stem cell transplantation" or "HSCT." The outcomes assessed were QOL, depression and anxiety, and fatigue. Pooled standardized mean differences with 95% confidence intervals were calculated to compare the outcomes between the music intervention and control groups. Heterogeneity across the studies was assessed using a chi-square-based test, and the I2 and Q statistics.RESULTS:
Meta-analysis of the included study population showed that music intervention for patients undergoing HSCT was associated with patients' improved QOL, and resulted in reduced depression/anxiety and fatigue compared to patients without music intervention.CONCLUSION:
Music intervention benefits HSCT outcomes, including better QOL, less depression/anxiety, and less fatigue postoperatively. Future trials with larger samples are still warranted to strengthen the evidence supporting the benefits of music intervention in this patient population.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Trasplante de Células Madre Hematopoyéticas
/
Música
/
Musicoterapia
Tipo de estudio:
Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article