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2.
J Occup Environ Med ; 63(7): e445-e461, 2021 07 01.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34184662

ABSTRACT

Competency is defined as possession of sufficient physical, intellectual, and behavioral qualifications to perform a task or serve in a role which adequately accomplishes a desired outcome. Recognizing the need for defining competencies essential to occupational and environmental medicine (OEM) physicians, the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine developed its first set of OEM Competencies in 1998. Later updated in 2008, and again in 2014, the increasing globalization and modernization of the workplace, along with published research on OEM practice, required an update to ensure OEM physicians stay current with the field and practice of OEM. Delineation of core competencies for the profession provides employers, government agencies, health care organizations, and other health practitioners a solid context of the role and expertise of OEM physicians.


Subject(s)
Environmental Medicine , Occupational Medicine , Humans , United States , Workplace
3.
J Occup Environ Med ; 60(12): e634-e639, 2018 12.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30358658

ABSTRACT

: Arsenic is ubiquitous in the environment and human exposure can occur from multiple possible routes including diet. Occupational medicine physicians asked to evaluate workers with elevated urine arsenic levels may be unaware that many sources of arsenic exposure are not work related. In this paper, we address arsenic exposure sources and pathways, adverse health effects of arsenic exposure and those subpopulations at increased risk, and the evaluation and treatment of those exposed to elevated arsenic levels.


Subject(s)
Arsenic Poisoning/diagnosis , Arsenic Poisoning/therapy , Arsenic/toxicity , Occupational Exposure/adverse effects , Arsenic/analysis , Arsenic/urine , Environmental Medicine/standards , Humans , Occupational Exposure/legislation & jurisprudence , Occupational Medicine/standards
4.
J Occup Environ Med ; 49(4): 388-400, 2007 Apr.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17426522

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: We assessed the demographic profile and opinions of current occupational medicine (OM) physicians on the importance of specific core competencies. METHODS: A random sample of 1500 OM physicians listed in the membership directory of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (ACOEM) were asked to complete a voluntary survey. RESULTS: Six hundred and ten OM physicians completed the survey. Fifty two percent worked in clinical settings, and 16% worked in corporate or industrial settings. Eighty percent were satisfied with their choice of careers. CONCLUSIONS: OM physicians appeared to be highly trained, with 60% certified in OM and 68% board certified in other specialties. The OM physicians valued staying current in the field, understanding the relationship between occupational exposure and health, and communicating with stakeholders most highly. Occupational physicians are an important source of knowledge regarding what competencies and core knowledge areas are important for OM practice.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Clinical Competence/standards , Occupational Medicine/education , Demography , Female , Health Care Surveys , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Professional Practice/standards , Professional Practice/statistics & numerical data , United States , Workforce
5.
J Occup Environ Med ; 49(12): 1325-38, 2007 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18231080

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: This study provides insight into Occupational Medicine (OM) residency graduates and how residency programs are meeting their education goals. METHODS: A survey of graduates from nine OM residency program was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of OM residency training in the United States and Canada. RESULTS: Eighty percent of the OM residency graduates were currently practicing OM. Three-quarters worked in clinical practice for a mean of 20 hr/wk. Other activities varied and included management, teaching and consulting. Ninety-five percent were satisfied with their OM residency training. The competencies acquired were mostly ranked highly as practice requisites, although preparation in clinical OM might be better emphasized in training. Recent OM residency graduates were more likely to be board-certified in OM than other American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine physician members (73% vs 41%). CONCLUSIONS: OM residency graduates over the past 10 years were highly satisfied with OM residency training, with the training generally meeting practice needs.


Subject(s)
Attitude of Health Personnel , Clinical Competence , Internship and Residency/organization & administration , Occupational Medicine/education , Physicians/psychology , Canada , Certification , Cross-Sectional Studies , Female , Humans , Job Satisfaction , Male , Middle Aged , Program Evaluation , United States
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