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Therapeutic Methods and Therapies TCIM
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1.
J Spinal Disord Tech ; 20(5): 357-60, 2007 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17607100

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To determine the utilization of predonated autologous blood in patients treated with anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF). METHODS: Retrospective chart review of 154 patients who underwent 1, 2, or 3-level ACCF over a 6-year period was performed. Variables collected included patterns of autologous and allogenic blood use, blood loss, and hematocrit at admission and discharge from the hospital. RESULTS: For 1-level ACCF, only 16.7% of the predonated autologous blood was used. As expected, use of predonated autologous blood increased with the number of corpectomy levels: Patients with 2 and 3-level ACCF used 29.0% and 53.4% of the predonated blood, respectively. The use of autologous blood significantly reduced the need for allogenic blood transfusion for 2 and 3-level ACCF. CONCLUSIONS: Autologous blood was used efficiently in 3-level ACCF, and predonation is associated with decreased allogeneic blood transfusion requirement in 2 and 3-level ACCF.


Subject(s)
Blood Transfusion, Autologous/statistics & numerical data , Cervical Vertebrae/surgery , Neurosurgical Procedures/adverse effects , Postoperative Hemorrhage/therapy , Spinal Diseases/surgery , Spinal Fusion/adverse effects , Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Male , Medical Audit , Middle Aged , Neurosurgical Procedures/methods , Pennsylvania , Postoperative Hemorrhage/prevention & control , Retrospective Studies , Spinal Fusion/methods
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