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Vet J ; 290: 105928, 2022 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36347391

ABSTRACT

Feline epilepsy is treated with antiseizure medications, which achieves fair to good seizure control. However, a small subset of feline patients with drug-resistant epilepsy requires alternative therapies. Furthermore, approximately 50 % of cats with epileptic seizures are diagnosed with structural epilepsy with or without hippocampal abnormality and may respond to surgical intervention. The presence of hippocampal pathology and intracranial tumors is a key point to consider for surgical treatment. This review describes feline epilepsy syndrome and epilepsy-related pathology, and discusses the indications for and availability of neurosurgery, including lesionectomy, temporal lobectomy with hippocampectomy, and corpus callosotomy, for cats with different epilepsy types.


Subject(s)
Cat Diseases , Drug Resistant Epilepsy , Epilepsy , Epileptic Syndromes , Neurosurgery , Animals , Cats , Epilepsy/surgery , Epilepsy/veterinary , Drug Resistant Epilepsy/veterinary , Seizures/veterinary , Hippocampus/pathology , Epileptic Syndromes/pathology , Epileptic Syndromes/veterinary , Electroencephalography , Cat Diseases/surgery , Cat Diseases/pathology
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