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Future Med Chem ; 13(13): 1091-1103, 2021 07.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34080888

ABSTRACT

Aim: This study investigated our Enzymelinks, COX-2-10aa-mPGES-1 and COX-2-10aa-PGIS, as cellular cross-screening targets for quick identification of lead compounds to inhibit inflammatory PGE2 biosynthesis while maintaining prostacyclin synthesis. Methods: We integrated virtual and wet cross-screening using Enzymelinks to rapidly identify lead compounds from a large compound library. Results: From 380,000 compounds virtually cross-screened with the Enzymelinks, 1576 compounds were identified and used for wet cross-screening using HEK293 cells that overexpressed individual Enzymelinks as targets. The top 15 lead compounds that inhibited mPGES-1 activity were identified. The top compound that specifically inhibited inflammatory PGE2 biosynthesis alone without affecting COX-2 coupled to PGI2 synthase (PGIS) for PGI2 biosynthesis was obtained. Conclusion: Enzymelink technology could advance cyclooxygenase pathway-targeted drug discovery to a significant degree.


Subject(s)
Benzene Derivatives/pharmacology , Cyclooxygenase 1/metabolism , Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/metabolism , Intramolecular Oxidoreductases/metabolism , Protein Engineering , Benzene Derivatives/chemistry , Drug Evaluation, Preclinical , HEK293 Cells , Humans , Microsomes/drug effects , Microsomes/enzymology
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