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J Dermatolog Treat ; 32(5): 497-502, 2021 Aug.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31664863

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Topical medications are first-line treatment for mild-to-moderate psoriasis, but adherence is low, which negatively affects patients' outcomes and quality of life. Nurses can play a central role in patient care, particularly in improving adherence. OBJECTIVES: To explore the experience of dermatology nurses with psoriasis patients' adherence to topical drugs. METHODS: We conducted a semi-structured focus group study with 6 dermatology nurses and 2 dermatology nursing students. Participants were recruited from a dermatology hospital outpatient clinic. Data were analyzed by a systematic text condensation method with a phenomenological-hermeneutic approach. RESULTS: Nurses experienced that factors such as social inequality, patient-centered nursing, and patients' quality of life can have an influence on adherence. CONCLUSION: Optimal adherence to topical treatments is a complex exercise and is influenced by many different factors. Involving nurses when prescribing topical treatments may be beneficial since they are one of the most trustworthy professions and have a holistic view on psoriasis severity, patient preferences, health care resources available and socioeconomic factors.


Subject(s)
Nurses/statistics & numerical data , Patient Compliance , Psoriasis/drug therapy , Quality of Life , Administration, Topical , Adult , Aged , Denmark , Dermatology , Female , Focus Groups , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Patient Preference , Patient-Centered Care , Pharmaceutical Preparations/administration & dosage , Young Adult
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