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J Microencapsul ; 33(3): 239-48, 2016 May.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26988617

ABSTRACT

In this study, a micellar delivery system with an amphiphilic diblock copolymer of poly (ethylene glycol) and poly (ɛ-caprolactone) was synthesised and used to incorporate hydrophobic clove essential oil (CEO). To determine an optimal delivery system, the effects of the copolymer's hydrophobic block length and the CEO-loading content on the encapsulation of CEO were investigated. Percentages of entrapment efficiency (%EE), CEO loading (%CEO), and in vitro release profiles were determined. The size, size distribution, zeta potential, and morphology of the obtained micelles were determined by DLS, FE-SEM, and TEM. The %EE, %CEO, and in vitro release profiles of CEO incorporated in micelles were analysed by HPLC. The study revealed a sustained release profile of CEO from CEO-loaded micelles. The results indicate the successful formulation of CEO-loaded PEG-b-PCL micelle nanoparticles. It is suggested that this micelle system has considerably potential applications in the sustained release of CEO in intravascular drug delivery.


Subject(s)
Anti-Infective Agents/administration & dosage , Antioxidants/administration & dosage , Clove Oil/administration & dosage , Delayed-Action Preparations/chemistry , Lactones/chemistry , Polyethylene Glycols/chemistry , Anti-Infective Agents/chemistry , Antioxidants/chemistry , Clove Oil/chemistry , Drug Liberation , Micelles , Nanoparticles/chemistry , Nanoparticles/ultrastructure , Oils, Volatile/administration & dosage , Oils, Volatile/chemistry , Surface-Active Agents/chemistry , Syzygium/chemistry
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