ABSTRACT
AIM: The objective of the present study was the development of the comprehensive program for the medico-psychological follow-up of the male and female junior athletes (rhythmic gymnastics) with the purpose of stabilizing their hormonal and emotional status, as well as improving sport performances based on the use of modern hardware-software technologies. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The comprehensive examination of 72 female athletes at the mean age of 11.5±0.6 years attending R. Kuznetsov specialized school of rhythmic gymnastics of the Olympic reserve in the city of Seversk has been undertaken on the basis of Tomsk Research Institute of Balneology and Physiotherapy, the branch of Siberian Federal Research and Clinical Centre. RESULTS: The program of comprehensive medical psychological rehabilitation for the junior athletes of either sex engaged in sportive activities requiring precise technical actions has been elaborated. The method of the combined therapeutic treatment included physical exercises therapy, manual massage, dry carbonic bathtubs, psychological activities with the application of biological feedback trainings and cognitive trainings; it was intended for the correction of the hormonal status and the improvement of the psycho-emotional conditions of the athletes. The combined treatment based on the use of the modern hardware-software technologies was shown to promote the restoration and development of the psychophysical and psychological qualities of the male and female junior athletes indispensable for the maintenance of their high readiness for the efficient sports activities at the subsequent stages of the training cycle. In addition, such treatment enhances the adaptation resources of the athletes.
Subject(s)
Adaptation, Physiological/physiology , Adaptation, Psychological/physiology , Physical Therapy Modalities , Stress, Physiological/physiology , Stress, Psychological/rehabilitation , Youth Sports , Child , Female , Humans , Insulin/blood , Thyroid Hormones/blood , Treatment Outcome , Youth Sports/physiology , Youth Sports/psychologyABSTRACT
The morphology and immunophenotype of female colostrum adherent cells with the help of CD3, CD31, CD34, CD45, CD68, vimentin, and osteocalcin antibodies panel was studied in short-term (67 days) culture in vitro. Approximately equal (1 : 1) ratio of fibroblast-like and rounded cells was observed in 20 % of cultural flasks. The cells with regular shape mixed with single fibroblasts were noted in 80 % of cultural flasks. The diameter of spreaded cells varied within 10100 mm. All cells adhered to plastics did not express CD3 and interacted slightly (sl) with antibodies to CD31, CD34, and CD45. At the same time, adherent cells with intensive CD68, vimentin and osteocalcin staining have been revealed. Literature data allows to interpret CD68+CD3CD31slCD34slCD45sl immunophenotype of significant part of mother colostrum adherent cells as belonging to monocyte-macrophage lineage. Marked expression of stromal antigens (vimentin, osteocalcin) in 4045 % adherent cells in cultural medium without osteogenic supplements (beta-glycerophosphate, ascorbic acid, dexamethasone) proposes an existence of osteoblasts fraction differentiated in colostrum from mesenchymal stem cells under an action of breast milk humoral factors.
Subject(s)
Antigens, CD/metabolism , Milk Proteins/metabolism , Milk, Human , Osteocalcin/metabolism , Vimentin/metabolism , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Humans , Milk, Human/cytology , Milk, Human/metabolismABSTRACT
AIM: The objective of the present study was to elucidate the influence of the combined physiotherapeutic remedial treatment on the effectiveness of rehabilitation of the frequently ill children (FIC) and children presenting with chronic infectious foci inthe nasopharynx taking into consideration their microelemental and immunological status. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 80 frequently ill children and children presenting with chronic infectious foci inthe nasopharynx were available for the observation with special reference to dynamics of clinical conditions, immunological processes, and microelement composition. CONCLUSION: The combined treatment including the intake of "Asonovklyuch" mineral water enhanced the resistance of the children to the causative factors of respiratory infections and increased selenium content in their body. It is concluded that the treatment of the children presenting with chronic infectious foci inthe nasopharynx with the use of the specialized dietary product "Clinutren Junior" produces an anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory effect and thereby promotes the correction of disorders of microelement nutrition.
Subject(s)
Balneology/methods , Mineral Waters/administration & dosage , Nasopharyngitis/rehabilitation , Respiratory Tract Infections/rehabilitation , Child , Chronic Disease , Female , Humans , Male , Nasopharyngitis/immunology , Nasopharynx/immunology , Respiratory Tract Infections/immunologyABSTRACT
The present study included a total of 66 children at the age from 11 to 16 years with obesity and metabolic syndrome. The latter condition in the childhood and adolescence is characterized by the pronounced disturbances of basal metabolism, vasoactive systems, psychoemotional status, and regulatory hormonal functions that determine the choice of rehabilitative modalities. The combined treatment of such disturbances is considered to be an efficacious method for the rehabilitation of these patients. It is recommended that cortexin be prescribed to the children presenting with obesity and metabolic syndrome because this medication promotes correction of the hormonal and metabolic status and improves the brain cognitive function.