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Radiat Oncol ; 6: 143, 2011 Oct 25.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22024340

ABSTRACT

Spinal cord stimulators (SCS) are a well-recognised treatment modality in the management of a number of chronic neuropathic pain conditions, particularly failed back syndrome and radiculopathies. The implantable pulse generator (IPG) component of the SCS is designed and operates in a similar fashion to that of a cardiac pacemaker. The IPG consists of an electrical generator, lithium battery, transmitter/receiver and a minicomputer. When stimulated, it generates pulsed electrical signals which stimulate the dorsal columns of the spinal cord, thus alleviating pain. Analogous to a cardiac pacemaker, it can be potentially damaged by ionising radiation from a linear accelerator, in patients undergoing radiotherapy. Herein we report our clinical management of the first reported case of a patient requiring adjuvant breast radiotherapy who had a SCS in situ. We also provide useful practical recommendations on the management of this scenario within a radiation oncology department.


Subject(s)
Breast Neoplasms/radiotherapy , Carcinoma in Situ/radiotherapy , Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/radiotherapy , Electric Stimulation Therapy , Radiotherapy, Adjuvant/methods , Back Pain/complications , Back Pain/therapy , Combined Modality Therapy , Electric Stimulation Therapy/instrumentation , Electrodes, Implanted , Female , Humans , Intervertebral Disc Displacement/surgery , Lumbosacral Region , Mastectomy , Middle Aged , Neoplasm Grading , Neoplasm Staging , Neuralgia/complications , Neuralgia/therapy , Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted , Spinal Cord/physiopathology , Spinal Fusion
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