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Int J Pharm ; 457(1): 206-13, 2013 Nov 30.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24096301

RESUMEN

We report a simple method to fabricate multifunctional polyelectrolyte thin films to load and deliver the therapeutic drugs. The multilayer thin films were assembled by the electrostatic adsorption of poly (allylamine hydrochloride) (PAH) and dextran sulfate (DS). The silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) biosynthesized from novel Hybanthus enneaspermus leaf extract as the reducing agent were successfully incorporated into the film. The biosynthesized Ag NPs showed excellent antimicrobial activity against the range of enteropathogens, which could be significantly enhanced when used with commercial antibiotics. The assembled silver nano composite multilayer films showed rupture and deformation when they are exposed to laser. The Ag NPs act as an energy absorption center, locally heat up the film and rupture it under laser treatment. The antibacterial drug, moxifloxacin hydrochloride (MH) was successfully loaded into the multilayer films. The total amount of MH release observed was about 63% which increased to 85% when subjected to laser light exposure. Thus, the polyelectrolyte thin film reported in our study has significant potential in the field of remote activated drug delivery, antibacterial coatings and wound dressings.


Asunto(s)
Antibacterianos/química , Compuestos Aza/química , Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos , Nanopartículas del Metal/química , Quinolinas/química , Plata/química , Violaceae , Combinación Amoxicilina-Clavulanato de Potasio/química , Combinación Amoxicilina-Clavulanato de Potasio/farmacología , Antibacterianos/farmacología , Compuestos Aza/farmacología , Bacterias/efectos de los fármacos , Sulfato de Dextran/química , Eritromicina/química , Eritromicina/farmacología , Fluoroquinolonas , Rayos Láser , Moxifloxacino , Extractos Vegetales/química , Hojas de la Planta , Poliaminas/química , Quinolinas/farmacología , Plata/farmacología
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