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3.
Neurosci Lett ; 329(1): 1-4, 2002 Aug 23.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12161248

RESUMEN

Electroacupuncture (EA) has been reported to modulate natural killer cell (NK cell) activities. Also it is well known that hypothalamus directly mediates the effects of EA on analgesia. Especially lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) is related to splenic NK cell activities. In order to investigate the relationship between hypothalamus and effects of EA on NK cell activity, lesions have been made bilaterally at LHA of Spraque-Dawley rats. Subsequently, NK cell cytotoxities of normal and lesioned rats were measured with (51)Cr release immunoassay after EA stimulation for 2 and 14 days. NK cell activity of EA group was significantly higher than sham group. In addition, lesions abolished effects of EA on NK cell activity. These results strongly suggest that LHA is closely related to increase of NK cell activity induced by EA.


Asunto(s)
Electroacupuntura , Área Hipotalámica Lateral/inmunología , Células Asesinas Naturales/inmunología , Animales , Radioisótopos de Cromo , Masculino , Ratas , Ratas Sprague-Dawley , Bazo/citología , Bazo/inmunología
4.
J Environ Radioact ; 57(2): 105-16, 2001.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11545379

RESUMEN

Groundwater samples obtained from the Okchun Belt in Korea were separated into particulate and filtered fraction using a 0.45 microm membrane filter and concentrations and activity ratios of uranium isotopes in the fractions were determined by chemical separation and alpha-spectrometric measurements. Most of the uranium isotopes in the groundwater were found in the filtered water. Only less than 1% of the total uranium was detected in the particulate fraction. The concentrations and activity ratios of uranium isotopes in the groundwater measured in this study were variable, depending upon sampling site. Owing to a rapid material exchange between the subterranean hot waters and the rock strata, the concentrations of 238U in the groundwater in the hot spring area were found to be about four times higher than those elsewhere. Because of the alpha-particle recoil effect, the activity ratios of 234U/238U in the groundwater taken at "cold" spring sites were variable within the range 1.20 to 3.58, depending on the residence time of the groundwater. In the hot spring area, the activity ratios of 234U/238U were close to the equilibrium value (1.10 +/- 0.07) due to rapid erosion of the rock strata by the hot spring water.


Asunto(s)
Contaminantes Radiactivos del Suelo/análisis , Uranio/análisis , Contaminantes Radiactivos del Agua/análisis , Monitoreo del Ambiente , Isótopos/análisis , Corea (Geográfico) , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados
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