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Métodos Terapéuticos y Terapias MTCI
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1.
J Mol Diagn ; 25(4): 197-210, 2023 04.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36702396

RESUMEN

Hypnotizability is a stable trait that moderates the benefit of hypnosis for treating pain, but limited availability of hypnotizability testing deters widespread use of hypnosis. Inexpensive genotyping of four single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the catechol-o-methyltransferase (COMT) gene was performed using giant magnetoresistive biosensors to determine if hypnotizable individuals can be identified for targeted hypnosis referrals. For individuals with the proposed optimal COMT diplotypes, 89.5% score highly on the Hypnotic Induction Profile (odds ratio, 6.12; 95% CI, 1.26-28.75), which identified 40.5% of the treatable population. Mean hypnotizability scores of the optimal group were significantly higher than the total population (P = 0.015; effect size = 0.60), an effect that was present in women (P = 0.0015; effect size = 0.83), but not in men (P = 0.28). In an exploratory cohort, optimal individuals also reported significantly higher postoperative pain scores (P = 0.00030; effect size = 1.93), indicating a greater need for treatment.


Asunto(s)
Catecol O-Metiltransferasa , Hipnosis , Masculino , Humanos , Femenino , Catecol O-Metiltransferasa/genética , Polimorfismo de Nucleótido Simple , Dolor Postoperatorio/etiología , Dolor Postoperatorio/genética , Pruebas en el Punto de Atención
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