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1.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25876432

RESUMEN

UNLABELLED: The background: the increased frequency of serious consequences of perinatal lesions in the central nervous system of the young children dictates the necessity to develop the effective methods of physiotherapy for the early-stage rehabilitation of such patients on the basis of an objective assessment of the adaptive reserves of the organism. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The present study involved 53 children at the age from 1 to 12 months presenting with the consequences of perinatal lesions to the central nervous system. Thirty of the children were treated with the use of electrophoresis in the form of Polymineral wipes on the basis of natural iodine-bromine water. The group of comparison was comprised of 23 children treated without physiotherapy. We estimated the clinical effectiveness and the level of adaptive resources based on the results of blood count measurements (the type of non-specific adaptive reaction and the reactivity level); in addition, the electro-acupuncture test was carried out with the use of the hardware-software complex for bioresonance (MOR) therapy. RESULTS: The clinical effectiveness of an electrophoresis in the form of Polymineral wipes on the basis of natural iodine-bromine water used for the treatment of the newborn infants with the consequences of perinatal lesions to the central nervous system amounted to 93.3%. The rearrangement of the adaptive reactions was apparent as the increase in the proportion of the antistress reactions from 63.3% to 86.7%, the decrease in the frequency of the reactivation reaction by a factor of 3.7, and the reduction of the reactivity level by a factor of 3.0. The repeated study with the use of the MORA-test revealed normalization of the altered indicators in all the children with the initially reduced or enhanced values of these indicators. In the comparison group, dynamics of clinical symptoms was less apparent, and the assessment of the adaptative resources revealed their decrease in 78.3% of the cases. CONCLUSION: The present study confirmed the beneficial effect of electrophoresis in the form of Polymineral wipes on the basis of natural iodine-bromine natural water on the dynamics of clinical symptoms and adaptive reserves in the infants suffering from the consequences of perinatal lesions to the central nervous system. The determination of the type of the nonspecific adaptive reaction and the level of reactivity in combination with the MORA-test can be a method for the assessment of the effectiveness and adequacy of physiotherapeutic modalities for the young children.


Asunto(s)
Bromo/administración & dosificación , Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Central/terapia , Electroacupuntura , Yodo/administración & dosificación , Aguas Minerales/administración & dosificación , Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Central/fisiopatología , Humanos , Lactante , Masculino
2.
Artículo en Ruso | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25730929

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Vegetative dysfunction is observed in 60-90% of the children presenting with chronic respiratory diseases. Its timely identification and correction increases the effectiveness of the combined rehabilitative treatment of such patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The vegetative regulation was dynamically evaluated by the analysis of the heart rate variability in 95 patients presenting with bronchial asthma and chronic nonspecific lung diseases. The age of the patients varied from 7 to 16 years. Sixty children received the combined treatment including enteral oxygen therapy, the control group was comprised of 35 patients. RESULTS: The enteral oxygen therapy eliminated the vegetative disbalance in 80.0% of the children with bronchial asthma and in 88,0% of those suffering from chronic nonspecific lung diseases. The results of the spectral analysis of heart rate variability indicate that the total spectrum power (TSP) was significantly increased in the patients of the study group. This effect was accompanied by the restructuring of wave frequency ranges pointing out to the enhancement of the activity of the sympathetic-adrenal system. The integral index of adaptive reserves (AR) increased from 2.0±0,6 to 4.7±0,6 points (p<0.001) under the influence of enteral oxygen therapy; this parameter remained practically unaltered in the patients of the control group where it varied from 1.7±0,8 to 2.0±0,9 points (p>0.05). More manifest pronounced positive dynamics was observed in the patients presenting with initial vagotonia and the severe or moderate form of the disease. CONCLUSION: The present study has demonstrated the favourable influence of enteral oxygen therapy on the vegetative regulation mechanisms and the adaptive potential of the organism. Analysis of the heart rate variability may be a screening method for the evaluation of the effectiveness of the proposed therapeutic modality.


Asunto(s)
Asma/rehabilitación , Sistema Nervioso Autónomo/fisiología , Balneología , Enfermedades Pulmonares/rehabilitación , Oxígeno/uso terapéutico , Administración Oral , Adolescente , Asma/fisiopatología , Bebidas , Niño , Enfermedad Crónica , Frecuencia Cardíaca/fisiología , Humanos , Enfermedades Pulmonares/fisiopatología , Oxígeno/administración & dosificación , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Resultado del Tratamiento
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