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J Autism Dev Disord ; 46(3): 1051-60, 2016 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26572656

RESUMEN

Developmental data suggested that mental simulation skills become progressively dissociated from overt motor activity across development. Thus, efficient simulation is rather independent from current sensorimotor information. Here, we tested the impact of bodily (sensorimotor) information on simulation skills of adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Typically-developing (TD) and ASD participants judged laterality of hand images while keeping one arm flexed on chest or while holding both arms extended. Both groups were able to mentally simulate actions, but this ability was constrained by body posture more in ASD than in TD adolescents. The strong impact of actual body information on motor simulation implies that simulative skills are not fully effective in ASD individuals.


Asunto(s)
Trastorno del Espectro Autista/diagnóstico , Trastorno del Espectro Autista/psicología , Actividad Motora/fisiología , Estimulación Luminosa/métodos , Desempeño Psicomotor/fisiología , Adolescente , Niño , Femenino , Lateralidad Funcional/fisiología , Mano/fisiología , Humanos , Masculino , Postura/fisiología , Tiempo de Reacción/fisiología , Adulto Joven
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