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Medicinas Complementárias
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1.
Food Chem ; 362: 130224, 2021 Nov 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34098439

RESUMEN

This study evaluated the feasibility of curcumin based photodynamic sterilization technology (PDT) applied to fresh-cut potato slices. Potato samples with 30 µmol L-1 curcumin solution were exposed to 420 nm light emitting diodes (LED) at a total dose of 0.7 kJ cm-2. Results showed that PDT inactivated 2.43 log CFU mL-1 of Escherichia coli (BL 21) and 3.18 log CFU mL-1 of Staphylococcus aureus and maintained the color, texture, weight as well as total solid content of treated potatoes. Additionally, loss of phenols and flavonoids was significantly prevented, increasing the total antioxidant capacity. This was attributed to changes in enzyme activity that PDT decreased the activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) by 59.7% and 47.8% and increased the activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL). Therefore, curcumin-based PDT has the potential to maintain the commercial quality of producing and achieving microbiological safety.


Asunto(s)
Antioxidantes/química , Curcumina/farmacología , Conservación de Alimentos/métodos , Solanum tuberosum/química , Solanum tuberosum/microbiología , Antibacterianos/farmacología , Catecol Oxidasa/metabolismo , Color , Escherichia coli , Flavonoides/análisis , Flavonoides/química , Conservación de Alimentos/instrumentación , Calidad de los Alimentos , Peroxidasa/química , Peroxidasa/metabolismo , Fenoles/análisis , Fenoles/química , Fenilanina Amoníaco-Liasa/metabolismo , Solanum tuberosum/efectos de los fármacos , Solanum tuberosum/metabolismo , Staphylococcus aureus
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