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Gen Hosp Psychiatry ; 85: 220-228, 2023.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37992465

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: The current model of obstetric care does not integrate multiple subspecialty services for high-risk pregnancies with substance use disorder (SUD), resulting in fragmented care. We describe the framework of our multidisciplinary and integrated perinatal substance use clinic and provide recent clinical outcomes. METHODS: We detail the Partnering for the Future (PFF) clinic, which integrates numerous subspecialty and support services for patients with SUDs and complex mental health needs. Additionally, a retrospective chart review of patients receiving care in the PFF clinic from 2017 to 2021 was completed. RESULTS: Seven integrated services are detailed with a focus on reducing stigma, providing trauma-informed care and mitigating harm. During the study period, 182 patients received care in PFF clinic, with opioid use disorder the most common indication for care. Co-occurring mental illness was common (81%). NICU admissions and severe NOWS diagnosis declined after the implementation of Eat-Sleep-Console. Social services identified care coordination, transportation assistance and adjustment counseling as the most common needs. A novel virtual behavioral health consultation service was successfully launched. CONCLUSIONS: Our integrated care model supports the holistic care of pregnant people with SUD and mental health disease. Patient-centered care and co-located services have improved perinatal outcomes, particularly for opioid-exposed pregnancies.


Asunto(s)
Salud Mental , Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias , Embarazo , Femenino , Humanos , Estudios Retrospectivos , Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias/epidemiología , Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias/terapia , Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias/diagnóstico , Servicio Social , Atención Dirigida al Paciente
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