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Appl Spectrosc ; 57(9): 1167-72, 2003 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14611048

RESUMEN

Inductively coupled plasma cavity ringdown spectroscopy (ICP-CRDS) is applied to isotopic measurements of uranium. We have successfully obtained the isotopic-resolved spectra of uranium at three different atomic/ionic transition lines, 286.57, 358.49, and 409.01 nm. Of the three lines, the largest isotope shift of approximately 9 pm was measured at the 286.57 ionic line. Isotopic-resolved spectra were recorded in ratio of 1:1 (235U/238U, 2.5 micrograms/mL) and at the natural abundance ratio of 0.714% (235U/238U, 1.25 micrograms/mL 235U). The smallest measurable isotope shift of approximately 3 pm was determined for the 409.01 nm ion spectral line. Detection limits (DL) were obtained under optimized ICP operating conditions to be in the range of 70-150 ng/mL, except for the 238U component of the 286.57 nm line (300 ng/mL). This latter result was determined to be due to a strong, previously unreported, absorption interference from the argon plasma. The 235U isotope component (DL 70 ng/mL) was found to be unaffected. This work demonstrates the applicability of ICP-CRDS for uranium isotopic measurements. The potential of development of a field-deployable, on-line uranium isotope monitor using plasma-CRDS is discussed.


Asunto(s)
Gases/análisis , Calor , Isótopos/análisis , Isótopos/clasificación , Análisis Espectral/métodos , Uranio/análisis , Uranio/clasificación , Isótopos/química , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Sensibilidad y Especificidad , Uranio/química
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