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Medicinas Tradicionales
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1.
Acta Clin Croat ; 59(4): 745-750, 2020 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34285446

RESUMEN

Common warts (verrucae vulgares) are the most common complaint in routine dermatological practice. Warts can be painful on pressure and are often an aesthetic problem, but they are not a major threat to the person's general health. Treatment options are symptomatic and do not eradicate the causative agent. Dermatological surgery procedures such as cryotherapy, electrocauterization and excochleation can be painful, with common recurrences. These are the most important reasons for revival of the treatment procedures and remedies based on traditional medicine. Traditional medicine is still commonly practiced as a form of self-healing. This paper presents the most commonly used wart remedies of plant, animal and mineral origin, along with various magic practices. We emphasize that this paper is written from the viewpoint of physicians, practitioners of dermatology, not as a study in the history or culture. The main objective of the study was to explore various substances and methods people use as home remedies for warts. We performed a case study survey among the general population by interviewing 147 adult participants using a simple preliminary questionnaire inquiring about preferred treatment and knowledge about common warts.


Asunto(s)
Verrugas , Adulto , Crioterapia , Humanos , Medicina Tradicional , Recurrencia , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Verrugas/diagnóstico , Verrugas/terapia
2.
Acta Dermatovenerol Croat ; 26(1): 33-38, 2018 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29782297

RESUMEN

Scabies and pediculosis are common parasitic infestations of the skin and hair, manifesting with intense pruritus and effectively treated with modern medications. Because of the attached social stigma linking it with poverty and poor hygiene, patients will often attempt alternative folk-based remedies before confiding in their physicians. We conducted a comprehensive bibliographical study of historic folk literature and interviewed 70 individuals experienced in everyday application of folk medicine in order to categorize available remedies and provide a modern, scientific comment on their effectiveness and dangers. Compositions containing sulfur, copper sulfate, petroleum, coal, tar, and highly alkaline soaps and washing solutions undoubtedly have scabicidal and pediculicidal properties, but they are used either in high concentrations with greater possibility of intoxication and irritation or lower concentrations with questionable therapeutic benefit. These remedies, extracted from historical-cultural frameworks, are poorly adapted to modern standards and can lead to side-effects and complications. Physicians today have to be aware of the reasons their patients seek alternative remedies and know the substances and procedures they may use in self-healing, so as to be able to provide the help that may be needed if those complications occur.


Asunto(s)
Educación en Salud/métodos , Infestaciones por Piojos/terapia , Medicina Tradicional/métodos , Escabiosis/terapia , Automedicación/efectos adversos , Estudios de Cohortes , Croacia , Femenino , Humanos , Entrevistas como Asunto , Infestaciones por Piojos/diagnóstico , Infestaciones por Piojos/psicología , Masculino , Medición de Riesgo , Población Rural , Escabiosis/diagnóstico , Escabiosis/psicología , Automedicación/métodos , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Estigma Social , Resultado del Tratamiento
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