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Exp Parasitol ; 158: 48-54, 2015 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26188142

RESUMEN

The purpose of this work was to investigate the effect of ether-a-go-go related gene (ERG) potassium channel inhibition on Schistosoma mansoni. Use of dofetilide to block the schistosome ERGs resulted in a striking 'corkscrew' effect. The worms were unable to control their motility; they were hypermotile. The treated worms produced abnormal eggs, some of which consisted of little more than a spine. One of the S. mansoni ERGs (SmERGs), Smp_161140, was chosen for further study by RNAi. The transcript was knocked down to 50% compared to the controls. These RNAi-treated worms demonstrated seizure-like movements. In S. mansoni, as in other organisms, ERG channels seem to play a role in regulating muscle excitability. This work shows that egg production can be greatly reduced by effectively targeting muscle coordination in these important parasites.


Asunto(s)
Canales de Potasio Éter-A-Go-Go/antagonistas & inhibidores , Canales de Potasio Éter-A-Go-Go/metabolismo , Schistosoma mansoni/fisiología , Secuencia de Aminoácidos , Animales , Biomphalaria , Cricetinae , ADN Complementario/química , Canales de Potasio Éter-A-Go-Go/genética , Mesocricetus , Movimiento/efectos de los fármacos , Movimiento/fisiología , Oviposición/efectos de los fármacos , Oviposición/fisiología , Fenetilaminas/farmacología , Bloqueadores de los Canales de Potasio/farmacología , Interferencia de ARN/fisiología , Schistosoma mansoni/efectos de los fármacos , Schistosoma mansoni/genética , Schistosoma mansoni/metabolismo , Alineación de Secuencia , Sulfonamidas/farmacología
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