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Biomed Pharmacother ; 73: 160-70, 2015 Jul.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26211598

RESUMEN

Success of imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) therapy has undoubtedly proved utility of signalling molecules as therapeutic targets. However, development of imatinib resistance and progression to blastic crisis are the current challenges in clinics. To develop therapeutic alternatives for CML, understanding of signalling events downstream of bcr-abl might be helpful. Current CML cell lines do not give comprehensive picture of signalling events involved in pathogenesis of CML. Hence, there is a major unmet need for a better preclinical model for CML. Here, we report on development of RIN9815/bcr-abl, a novel cell line model that mimics signalling events in CML PMNL. Studies on crucial signalling molecules i.e., ras, rac, rhoA and actin in this cell line identified rhoA as the key regulator involved in CML cell function as well as proliferation of both, imatinib sensitive and resistant cells. Hence, RIN9815/bcr-abl could serve as the unique preclinical model in understanding pathogenesis of CML and in drug development.


Asunto(s)
Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos/métodos , Resistencia a Antineoplásicos/efectos de los fármacos , Mesilato de Imatinib/farmacología , Leucemia Mielógena Crónica BCR-ABL Positiva , Animales , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Humanos , Mesilato de Imatinib/uso terapéutico , Células K562 , Leucemia Mielógena Crónica BCR-ABL Positiva/tratamiento farmacológico , Leucemia Mielógena Crónica BCR-ABL Positiva/patología , Ratones , Ratones Desnudos
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