RESUMEN
It was recently found that LiF:Mg,Cu,P, which is a very well-known thermoluminescent (TL) material, exhibits also quite substantial optically stimulated luminescence (OSL). In the present work a study on the influence of thermal treatment on the LiF:Mg,Cu,P OSL intensity has been performed. The results revealed that the well-known 'gold standard' of 240°C annealing is not appropriate for OSL measurements. The annealing at lower temperatures produced significantly higher OSL intensity. The highest enhancement of the OSL signal, reaching 95% (compared to the initial signal after standard annealing at 240°C/10 min) was obtained after annealing at about 190-200°C/30 min. The OSL emission spectrum of LiF:Mg,Cu,P was also measured and found to be peaked at 360 nm.
Asunto(s)
Cobre/química , Fluoruros/química , Compuestos de Litio/química , Sustancias Luminiscentes/química , Magnesio/química , Dosimetría con Luminiscencia Ópticamente Estimulada/instrumentación , Fósforo/química , Humanos , Luminiscencia , Sustancias Luminiscentes/efectos de la radiación , Mediciones Luminiscentes , Dosimetría con Luminiscencia Ópticamente Estimulada/métodosRESUMEN
Thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are the well-known phenomena used for passive methods of dose measurements. TL and OSL detectors are frequently used in the dosimetry of cosmic radiation in space and of particle radiotherapy beams. However, the relative TL/OSL efficiency, which is defined as a ratio of the emitted light intensity per unit dose for a given radiation type, to the same quantity for the reference gamma radiation is not constant and depends on radiation type and energy. In the present work several types of TL and OSL dosimetric materials, including lithium fluoride (LiF), aluminium oxide, beryllium oxide and lithium aluminate, were tested with protons. The measurements were realised exploiting the 60-MeV proton beam of the AIC-144 cyclotron in the Proton Eye Radiotherapy Facility at Institute of Nuclear Physics (IFJ PAN). The influence of proton energy on the relative efficiency and other TL/OSL characteristics of the studied detector types was presented.