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Fitoterapia ; 111: 147-53, 2016 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27118321

RESUMEN

Three new phenylnaphthalene-type lignans, vitexnegheteroins E-G (1-3), and a new polyoxygenated ursane-type triterpene, vitexnegheteroin H (9), were isolated from the seeds of Vitex negundo var. heterophylla, together with ten known compounds. Their structures were established on the basis of extensive 1D and 2D NMR experiments, as well as their mass spectroscopic data. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were determined by comparing their experimental ECD spectra with that calculated by the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) method. The isolates were evaluated for their cytotoxicities against three human cancer cell lines, inhibitory activities on lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in murine microglial BV-2 cells, and antioxidant activities for ABTS radical scavenging.


Asunto(s)
Lignanos/química , Triterpenos/química , Vitex/química , Animales , Antiinflamatorios/química , Antiinflamatorios/aislamiento & purificación , Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/química , Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos/aislamiento & purificación , Línea Celular Tumoral , Depuradores de Radicales Libres/química , Depuradores de Radicales Libres/aislamiento & purificación , Humanos , Lignanos/aislamiento & purificación , Ratones , Microglía/efectos de los fármacos , Estructura Molecular , Óxido Nítrico/metabolismo , Triterpenos/aislamiento & purificación
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