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1.
Head Neck ; 32(3): 279-83, 2010 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19691027

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: Review of the literature reveals considerable variability in the definitions and criteria used for reporting postoperative hypocalcemia. The lack of standardization prevents a meaningful comparison of results and performance locally with the national standard. It also prevents the pooling of data when performing meta-analysis, and may affect the comparison of research results. METHODS: A literature review was performed to identify the different definitions used to define hypocalcemia in post-thyroidectomy patients. We analyzed the incidence of hypocalcemia in the same cohort of 202 post thyroidectomy patients using these definitions. RESULTS: The reported hypocalcemia rates varied from 0% to 46% for the same cohort depending on the definition of hypocalcemia used. Only one-third of biochemically hypocalcemic patients requested calcium supplementation. CONCLUSION: This study demonstrates the need for more uniformity and standardization in the definitions used for reporting hypocalcemia rates.


Asunto(s)
Hipocalcemia/diagnóstico , Hipocalcemia/epidemiología , Enfermedades de la Tiroides/cirugía , Tiroidectomía/efectos adversos , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Calcio/sangre , Estudios de Cohortes , Femenino , Humanos , Hipocalcemia/terapia , Incidencia , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Guías de Práctica Clínica como Asunto , Estudios Retrospectivos , Enfermedades de la Tiroides/sangre , Enfermedades de la Tiroides/patología , Adulto Joven
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