RESUMEN
Sarcopenic obesity(SO)has been a hot issue in the field of geriatrics.SO is associated with major adverse health consequences such as falls, disability, fractures, cardiometabolic diseases, cancer and death.The pathogenesis of SO is still unclear, mainly involving age-related changes in body composition, chronic low-grade inflammation, insulin resistance and sex-specific hormonal changes.Lifestyle interventions, including rational nutrition, physical activity, and especially aerobic exercise and resistance training, are the cornerstones of SO treatment.Emerging therapies include testosterone supplements, selective androgen receptor modulators, myostatin inhibitors, whole body vibration therapy, vitamin K and mesenchymal stem cell therapy.There is an urgent need for researchers and clinicians to have an in-depth understanding of the pathogenesis of SO and carry out effective prevention and treatment.
RESUMEN
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To assess the treatment of patients with infection of enterococcus faecium after surgery who failed to respond to antibiotics.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Five patients after surgery were proved to have Enterococcus faecium infection by bacterial culture. They were treated by sensitive antibiotics but failed. Comprehensive treatment prescribed included immunoenhancements, enteral nutrition, and traditional Chinese medicines.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Four patients were discharged from the hospital after recovery, and was cared else where after 1 month treatment.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Comprehensive treatment is a better way to treat patients with refractory enterococcus faecium infection after surgery.</p>