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Fitoterapia ; 175: 105910, 2024 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38479619

RESUMEN

Three new indole alkaloid derivatives, fissindoalkas A-C (1-3) together with one known biogenetically related polysubstituted indole alkaloid (4) were isolated from the roots of Fissistigma oldhamii (Hemsl.) Merr. The structures of compounds 1-4 were elucidated using comprehensive spectroscopic methods. The inhibitory activities of compounds 1-4 against nitric oxide (NO) production induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were evaluated in vitro using mouse macrophage RAW264.7 cells. Compounds 2 and 3 showed potent inhibitory activities on NO production with IC50 values of 2.52 ± 0.18 and 2.33 ± 0.16 µM. These results indicate that the discovery of indole alkaloid derivatives, from the roots of F. oldhamii, which show significant anti-inflammatory properties, could be of great importance to the research and for the development of novel natural anti-inflammatory agents.


Asunto(s)
Antiinflamatorios , Alcaloides Indólicos , Óxido Nítrico , Raíces de Plantas , Animales , Ratones , Células RAW 264.7 , Antiinflamatorios/farmacología , Antiinflamatorios/aislamiento & purificación , Antiinflamatorios/química , Estructura Molecular , Óxido Nítrico/metabolismo , Raíces de Plantas/química , Alcaloides Indólicos/farmacología , Alcaloides Indólicos/aislamiento & purificación , Alcaloides Indólicos/química , Fitoquímicos/farmacología , Fitoquímicos/aislamiento & purificación , China
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