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Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33388024

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: College students may have a risk of fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies due to unhealthy dietary habits, especially for vitamin A and E. They are important members of the human antioxidant network; deficiencies of these vitamins may increase the risk of many critical diseases. OBJECTIVE: The current study was undertaken to determine the status of vitamin A and E in college students. METHODS: Healthy college students were recruited, and fasting blood samples of them were collected and used for determining serum levels of retinol and α-tocopherol by the HPLC method. RESULTS: We found that there was no vitamin A deficiency in college students. However, vitamin E deficiency existed in 34.5% of college students, especially in males. All the students had no vitamin E adequacy. In addition, our findings showed that BMI was inversely associated with serum α-- tocopherol, but not serum retinol. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that vitamin E deficiency in college students should be given more attention, and it is necessary to consider using vitamin E supplements.


Asunto(s)
Índice de Masa Corporal , Hambre/fisiología , Estudiantes , Universidades/tendencias , Deficiencia de Vitamina E/sangre , Vitamina E/sangre , Estudios Transversales , Dieta con Restricción de Grasas/efectos adversos , Dieta con Restricción de Grasas/tendencias , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Vitamina A/sangre , Deficiencia de Vitamina A/sangre , Deficiencia de Vitamina A/diagnóstico , Vitamina E/administración & dosificación , Deficiencia de Vitamina E/diagnóstico , Deficiencia de Vitamina E/tratamiento farmacológico , Adulto Joven
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