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Métodos Terapêuticos e Terapias MTCI
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1.
AJR Am J Roentgenol ; 199(6): 1387-92, 2012 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23169735

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of the current study was to retrospectively evaluate response and survival in patients with hepatic metastasis from uveal melanoma treated by palliative transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with fotemustine. MATERIALS AND METHODS: During the study period, 21 patients with hepatic metastases from uveal melanoma were treated by TACE. A series of TACE interventions (mean number per patient, 3.29 interventions; range, 1-6 interventions) was performed on each patient with an emulsion of fotemustine dissolved in 10 mL of saline mixed with 10 mL of an oily contrast agent. Tumor response based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors was evaluated using contrast-enhanced CT scans obtained 6-10 weeks after embolization. RESULTS: CT showed partial regression after TACE in three patients (14%). Six patients (29%) presented with stable disease but no significant change in tumor size after TACE, and 12 patients (57%) presented with progressive disease after TACE treatment. The overall response rate was 43%. The mean survival after diagnosis of hepatic metastasis was 28.7 months. CONCLUSION: TACE of hepatic metastasis from uveal melanoma with fotemustine is well tolerated, and the survival rates in this study (mean, 28.7 months) are among the longest reported.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Quimioembolização Terapêutica/métodos , Neoplasias Hepáticas/secundário , Neoplasias Hepáticas/terapia , Melanoma/secundário , Melanoma/terapia , Compostos de Nitrosoureia/uso terapêutico , Compostos Organofosforados/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Uveais/patologia , Adulto , Idoso , Meios de Contraste/administração & dosagem , Óleo Etiodado/uso terapêutico , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias Hepáticas/diagnóstico por imagem , Masculino , Melanoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Modelos de Riscos Proporcionais , Estudos Retrospectivos , Taxa de Sobrevida , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X , Resultado do Tratamento
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