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J Dermatol ; 50(10): 1339-1342, 2023 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37288481

RESUMO

Little is known about biological outcomes for severe psoriasis in trisomy 21 (T21). Our aim was to review outcomes of patients with T21 and severe psoriasis treated with biologic or Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi). Information on demographics, co-morbidities, and therapeutic responses was retrospectively collated. Twenty-one patients were identified (mean age 24.7 years). Ninety percent (18/20) of TNFα inhibitor trials failed. Almost two-thirds (7/11) of patients achieved an adequate response with ustekinumab. All three patients treated with tofacitinib achieved an adequate response following at least three biologic failures. The mean number of biologic/JAKi therapies received was 2.1 with overall survival of 36%. Eighty-one percent (17/21) of patients required conversion from their index biologic treatment due to failure. In patients with T21 and severe psoriasis, failure of TNFα inhibition is common and ustekinumab therapy should be considered as first-line therapy. The role of JAKi is emerging.


Assuntos
Produtos Biológicos , Síndrome de Down , Inibidores de Janus Quinases , Psoríase , Humanos , Adulto Jovem , Adulto , Ustekinumab/uso terapêutico , Inibidores de Janus Quinases/uso terapêutico , Fator de Necrose Tumoral alfa , Síndrome de Down/complicações , Síndrome de Down/tratamento farmacológico , Estudos Retrospectivos , Psoríase/tratamento farmacológico , Terapia Biológica , Produtos Biológicos/uso terapêutico
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