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1.
Zool Res ; 42(1): 130-134, 2021 Jan 18.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33377334

RESUMO

The Atlantic sea nettle ( Chrysaora quinquecirrha) has an important evolutionary position due to its high ecological value. However, due to limited sequencing technologies and complex jellyfish genomic sequences, the current C. quinquecirrha genome assembly is highly fragmented. Here, we used the most advanced high-throughput chromosome conformation capture (Hi-C) technology to obtain high-coverage sequencing data of the C. quinquecirrha genome. We then anchored these data to the previously published contig-level assembly to improve the genome. Finally, a high-continuity genome sequence of C. quinquecirrha was successfully assembled, which contained 1 882 scaffolds with a N50 length of 3.83 Mb. The N50 length of the genome assembly was 5.23 times longer than the previously released one, and additional analysis revealed that it had a high degree of genomic continuity and accuracy. Acquisition of the high-continuity genome sequence of C. quinquecirrha not only provides a basis for the study of jellyfish evolution through comparative genomics but also provides an important resource for studies on jellyfish growth and development.


Assuntos
Genoma , Cifozoários/genética , Animais , Evolução Biológica , Análise de Sequência de DNA/métodos
2.
Chin J Nat Med ; 16(10): 782-790, 2018 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30322612

RESUMO

A series of new hybrids of dehydroandrographolide (TAD), a biologically active natural product, bearing nitric oxide (NO)-releasing moieties were synthesized and designated as NO-donor dehydroandrographolide. The biological activities of target compounds were studied in human erythroleukemia K562 cells and breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Biological evaluation indicated that the most active compound I-5 produced high levels of NO and inhibited the proliferation of K562 (IC50 1.55 µmol·L-1) and MCF-7 (IC50 2.91 µmol·L-1) cells, which were more potent than the lead compound TAD and attenuated by an NO scavenger. In conclusion, I-5 is a novel hybrid with potent antitumor activity and may become a promising candidate for future intensive study.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos/química , Diterpenos/química , Diterpenos/farmacologia , Óxido Nítrico/química , Óxido Nítrico/farmacologia , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Desenho de Fármacos , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais , Humanos , Células K562 , Células MCF-7 , Relação Estrutura-Atividade
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