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1.
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol ; (2): 60-6, 2012.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22808794

RESUMO

Effectiveness employment of reseach pectin containing drug for enterosoption cause content pectin substances (5-7%), and protein-carbonic complex-balanced and presence such a important immunecorrects, as arginin and glutamic asid, probiotic of metabiotic type establish nutritive support in enteric insufficiency syndrome treatment. There was marked a beneficial effect during using pectin containing drug in the postoperative treatment of intestinal insufficiency, as was confirmed by evaluation of biopsy specimens of gastric mucosa, jejunum and sigmoid colon. Morphologically, it was expressed in chronic inflammation without acute manifestations.


Assuntos
Enteropatias/tratamento farmacológico , Mucosa Intestinal/efeitos dos fármacos , Pectinas/química , Probióticos/química , Combinação de Medicamentos , Humanos , Enteropatias/etiologia , Enteropatias/patologia , Mucosa Intestinal/patologia , Pectinas/uso terapêutico , Peritonite/complicações , Probióticos/uso terapêutico , Síndrome , Tecnologia Farmacêutica
2.
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol ; (11): 67-71, 2010.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21485518

RESUMO

There was marked a beneficial effect during using pectin containing drug in the postoperative treatment of intestinal insufficiency, as was confirmed by evaluation of biopsy specimens of gastric mucosa, jejunum and sigmoid colon. Morphologically, it was expressed in chronic inflammation without acute manifestations. Restoration of the morphological structure of the small intestinal mucosa at 7th day of the usual treatment was observed in 50% of patients but during treatment using a modified pectin containing drug at 80%, ie in 1,6 times more often.


Assuntos
Antidiarreicos/administração & dosagem , Enteropatias/patologia , Enteropatias/terapia , Mucosa Intestinal/patologia , Pectinas/administração & dosagem , Biópsia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino
3.
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol ; (2): 65-73, 2009.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19552023

RESUMO

Experimental studies on 26 rats showed a stimulating effect of beet pectin at small intestine with paresis, mucosal repair, and bactericidal action on intestinal microflora. In comparison of activity intensity of small intestine solder at 1 day was 2.5-1.75 times less than 3 days and it is not reached. In the experimental group at 1 day solder activity was lower than the norm for the divisions in the 1.7-1.64--1.53-fold, and by 3 days, respectively, exceeded the norm of 0.8-2.4--2.25 times. We examined 150 patients aged 19 to 86 years with poured peritonitis primarily toxic (85.3%). III. The main causes of peritonitis were acute appendicitis (24.0%) and perforation of gastroduodenal ulcers (21.3%). For a comparative analysis of results of treatment were formed 3 patient groups using paired sample. Control group patients received conventional treatment. Enterosorption conducted through nazointestinalny probe known carbon sorbent UAO-A and pektincontents products (SAPs) the dining beet sublimate materials. The results are compared. Reducing the time used to resolve paresis of intestine and nazointestinal intubation in 1,3 times, reducing the severity of the patient on a scale of SAPS is already at 2 hours improving immunity more rapid decline in toxicity of blood plasma and leukocyte index of intoxication, reduction of postoperative pneumonia in 12% and postoperative mortality from 14% to 6.6% showed the advantages enterosorption modified pectin contents drug.


Assuntos
Enteroadsorção/métodos , Motilidade Gastrointestinal/efeitos dos fármacos , Pectinas/uso terapêutico , Peritonite/terapia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Animais , Beta vulgaris/química , Motilidade Gastrointestinal/fisiologia , Humanos , Intestino Delgado/efeitos dos fármacos , Intestino Delgado/microbiologia , Intubação Gastrointestinal , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Pectinas/isolamento & purificação , Pectinas/farmacologia , Peritonite/microbiologia , Peritonite/fisiopatologia , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Resultado do Tratamento , Adulto Jovem
4.
Eksp Klin Gastroenterol ; (6): 61-7, 2009.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20201289

RESUMO

Surgical endotoxicosis entails dysfunction of all organs and systems including immune system that considerably aggravates severity of current disease and slows down a recovery in the postoperative period. Searching of various ways of immunocorrection in peritonitis of various etiology is the actual commitment of the contemporary surgery. The complex method of simultaneous enterosorbtion and immunocorrection with the modified pectin contained specimen in patients with a peritonitis is offered. In study the role natural enteral sorbents in optimization of the immune answer due to restoration of microbiocenosis sorbtion and immunocorrection modified with the modified pectin contained intestines is proved. Entero specimen provide decreasing of medium molecular weight substances' level to 89.0% in reactive stage of a peritonitis and to 69.0%--in toxic stage during 3 days. By 5th day of treatment the level of medium molecular weight substances and leucocyte intoxication index were already reached to the normal parameters. It allows us to recommend this introducted method in a complex of medical treatment in postoperation period in peritonitis.


Assuntos
Antidiarreicos/farmacologia , Nutrição Enteral , Enteroadsorção/métodos , Pectinas/farmacologia , Peritonite/imunologia , Peritonite/terapia , Animais , Humanos , Masculino , Peritonite/etiologia , Cuidados Pós-Operatórios , Ratos , Ratos Wistar , Fatores de Tempo
5.
Vopr Onkol ; 54(4): 516-20, 2008.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18942413

RESUMO

The efficacy of multimodality conservative treatment for prostate and bladder cancer and cervical carcinoma was improved due to integration of such modem modalities as intra-arterial chemotherapy, local hyperthermia and hyperglycemia and combination of local and systemic radiomodifiers. Our methods use criteria of actual survival and are intended to raise it.


Assuntos
Pesquisa Biomédica , Radioterapia , Academias e Institutos , Animais , Feminino , Órgãos Governamentais , Humanos , Terapia com Luz de Baixa Intensidade , Masculino , Neoplasias da Próstata/radioterapia , Radiossensibilizantes/uso terapêutico , Radioterapia/métodos , Radioterapia/tendências , Neoplasias da Glândula Tireoide/radioterapia , Neoplasias da Bexiga Urinária/radioterapia , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/radioterapia
6.
Khirurgiia (Mosk) ; (7): 15-8, 2005.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16091689

RESUMO

Fifty-eight patients aged from 18 to 65 years with peritonitis of different etiology in toxic and terminal phases were treated. Nasoenteral intubation, enterosorption and early nutritious support with pectin-containing preparation (PCP) were carried out in all the patients just after surgery with standard course of 5 days. Baseline data was compared with that after PCP-supported treatment. Powder products of red beet were used as PCP. Immunodeficiency in peritonitis is characterized by imbalance of stress-realizing and stress-limiting mechanisms of immunocompetent cells. Enterosorption and early nutritious support with PCP in peritonitis decrease the level of plasmic cortisol and enhance stress-limiting reception that reduces a harmful effect of cortisol and reestablishes immunity.


Assuntos
Antidiarreicos/uso terapêutico , Enteroadsorção , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/terapia , Apoio Nutricional , Pectinas/uso terapêutico , Peritonite/complicações , Estresse Fisiológico/imunologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Linfócitos B/imunologia , Relação CD4-CD8 , Seguimentos , Humanos , Imunidade Celular/imunologia , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/etiologia , Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/imunologia , Intubação Gastrointestinal , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Peritonite/imunologia , Estresse Fisiológico/complicações , Linfócitos T/imunologia , Resultado do Tratamento
7.
Khirurgiia (Mosk) ; (4): 14-9, 2005.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15940172

RESUMO

UNLABELLED: One hundred and fifty patients aged 19 to 86 years with general peritonitis mainly in a toxic (85.3%) stage were examined. The leading causes of peritonitis were acute appendicitis (24.0%) and perforation of gastroduodenal ulcers (21.3%). Three groups of patients were formed with a pair samples method for a comparative analysis of treatment RESULTS: The control group of patients was treated conventionally. Entero-sorption was performed through naso-intestinal tube with well-known carbonic sorbent UAO-A and pectin-containing medication made of red beet. The results were compared. A 1.3-fold decrease in entero-paresis naso-intestinal intubation duration, a relief in severity of the patients' condition by SAPS scale as early as on day 2, improvement of immunity indices, faster reduction of toxicity of blood plasma and leukocytic index of intoxication, a 12% decrease in postoperative pneumonia morbidity and postoperative lethality from 14 to 6.6% demonstrated advantages of entero-sorption with pectin-containing medication.


Assuntos
Enteroadsorção , Pectinas/administração & dosagem , Peritonite/cirurgia , Peritonite/terapia , Doença Aguda , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Apendicite/complicações , Enteroadsorção/métodos , Seguimentos , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Úlcera Péptica Perfurada/complicações , Peritonite/diagnóstico , Peritonite/etiologia , Peritonite/imunologia , Complicações Pós-Operatórias , Fatores de Tempo
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