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1.
J Am Psychiatr Nurses Assoc ; 29(4): 314-327, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34293934

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Nurses tend to be vulnerable to burnout and compassion fatigue due to constant workplace stressors. There is a need to provide advocacy, education, programming, and resources in the areas of positive coping and self-care to reduce burnout symptoms and promote well-being. RISE is an 8-week psychoeducational group intervention for nurses with four themes: resilience, insight, self-compassion, and empowerment. AIMS: This randomized controlled trial examined the effects of RISE on mental well-being. METHODS: The sample included 75 registered nurses who work in a hospital-based setting. Outcomes included resilience, insight, self-compassion, empowerment, stress mind-set, perceived stress, and burnout. Independent-samples t tests were conducted to compare outcomes between intervention and wait-list control groups at baseline and 1-month follow-up, as well as at 3-month follow-up. Supplemental analyses included paired-samples t tests and linear mixed models to compare the outcomes of the intervention group participants at baseline to 1-month follow-up, as well as at 3-month and 6-month follow-ups. RESULTS: Participants in the intervention group showed improved levels of insight (i.e., engagement in self-reflection), perceived stress, and burnout (i.e., emotional exhaustion) when compared with the control group and improved levels of resilience, self-compassion, stress mind-set, and perceived stress when compared with their baseline. CONCLUSIONS: This study informs how RISE affects nurse well-being and may be an effective intervention for reducing burnout and stress. This type of whole-person intervention can support nurses to improve their well-being and ability to cope amid the complex interplay of factors at the individual, unit, and organizational levels.


Assuntos
Esgotamento Profissional , Fadiga de Compaixão , Atenção Plena , Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros , Humanos , Autocompaixão , Esgotamento Profissional/prevenção & controle , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Fadiga de Compaixão/prevenção & controle , Empatia
2.
J Nurs Adm ; 51(2): 106-113, 2021 Feb 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33449601

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explore the association between religion/spirituality (r/s) and mental health outcomes in hospital-based nursing staff. BACKGROUND: The relationship between r/s and health has been studied extensively. Most frequently, r/s has been studied in association with mental health outcomes, including depression, anxiety, and distress among patients. However, hospital-based nurses suffer from the mental health effects of working in high-stress work environments. To date, little research has focused on the relationship between r/s and mental health outcomes in nurses. METHODS: A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 207 nurses from 6 community hospitals. RESULTS: Approximately half of the nurses sampled identified as religious, whereas nearly 75% identified as spiritual. There were significant associations between measures of r/s and mental health outcomes such as depression, anxiety, and mental well-being. CONCLUSIONS: This whole-person assessment of nurses may inform future retention and engagement strategies focused on faith-based interventions.


Assuntos
Saúde Mental , Papel do Profissional de Enfermagem/psicologia , Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem Hospitalar/psicologia , Estresse Ocupacional/psicologia , Espiritualidade , Adulto , Estudos Transversais , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estresse Ocupacional/prevenção & controle , Religião e Medicina , Estresse Psicológico/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários
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