RESUMO
In the experiments on guinea-pigs with venous thrombosis there were studied the fibrin- and thrombolytic effects of streptokinase, the plasmin-streptokinase complex and the acylated derivatives of the complex with various rates of reactivation. It was established that the acylated derivatives of the plasmin-streptokinase complex possess greater stability in the blood flow and lead to more prolonged stimulation of fibrinolysis at less magnitude of its systemic activation. Due to this the acylated derivatives of the plasmin-streptokinase complex produce less pronounced fibrinogenolysis. In connection with a high affinity to fibrin their thrombolytic action does not depend on the systemic activation of fibrinolysis.
Assuntos
Anistreplase/farmacologia , Fibrinólise/efeitos dos fármacos , Ativadores de Plasminogênio/farmacologia , Estreptoquinase/farmacologia , Animais , Anistreplase/síntese química , Anistreplase/uso terapêutico , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Sinergismo Farmacológico , Cobaias , Ativadores de Plasminogênio/síntese química , Ativadores de Plasminogênio/uso terapêutico , Estreptoquinase/síntese química , Estreptoquinase/uso terapêutico , Trombose/sangue , Trombose/tratamento farmacológico , Trombose/etiologiaRESUMO
Kinetics of trypsin association with trypsin inhibitor from colostrum (IC) was studied. The association rate constant is 3-10-5 M- minus 1 sec- minus 1 at pH 7,8, 25 degrees C. The rate constant for the complex dissociation was determined from the kinetics of the IC displacement from the complex with trypsin by a specific substrate and was found to be 5-10- minus 6 sec- minus 1 (pH 7,8; 25 degrees C). The equilibrium constant (Ki) was measured in a special experiment and was equal to 4-10- minus 12 M (p H 7,8; 25 degrees C). The similarity of this reaction and the association of trypsin with other protein inhibitors was discussed.