Combination and distribution characteristics of syndromes related to traditional Chinese medicine in patients with chronic heart failure: Protocol for a clinical study.

INTRODUCTION: Chronic heart failure has become one of the main diseases endangering human health in the 21st century. It is characterized by high morbidity and high mortality. With the continuous in-depth study of Traditional Chinese medicine, the treatment of heart failure by Tradional Chinese medicine has made significant progress, especially in improving the clinical symptoms of patients, controlling the development of the disease, and improving the quality of life of patients. METHODS/DESIGN: This will be a retrospective, single-blind clinical observational study. All participants will receive chronic heart failure routine treatment and care. The researcher will fill in the case information collection form and collect multiple clinical diagnosis and treatment information. DISCUSSION: At present, there is very little research on the elements of chronic heart failure syndrome, and more exploration and excavation in this area are needed. So we designed this program. We aim to explore the distribution characteristics of Traditional Chinese medicine syndrome elements and combinations of chronic heart failure patients, and analyze the relationship between syndrome elements and related influencing factors. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov,ChiCTR2000034555, Registered on 18 May 2020.

Distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes in type 2 diabetes mellitus with chronic heart failure: A clinical study.

INTRODUCTION: The incidence of type 2 diabetes has been increasing year by year in recent years. Type 2 diabetes is an important risk factor in the occurrence and development of heart failure, and it is the second potential risk factor after coronary artery disease. At present, there is no unified etiology, pathogenesis, and syndrome differentiation criteria for type 2 diabetes with chronic heart failure, and it is susceptible to subjective factors. Therefore, standardized, objective, and standardized research is needed to provide reference and guidance for clinical diagnosis and treatment. In this study, the theory of syndrome differentiation is used to initially explore the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine syndromes in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic heart failure through case data collection, syndrome extraction, and clinical data analysis. METHODS/DESIGN: In this study, we will collect at least 500 cases of type 2 diabetes with chronic heart failure that meet the standard outpatient and hospitalization, and fill out the case information collection form. Then we will collect a number of clinical diagnosis and treatment information, and judge the syndrome based on the sum of the contribution of each syndrome to the relevant syndrome. We will use Microsoft Excel to establish a database, enter the relevant diagnosis and treatment, and syndrome information of the case information collection table, and verify and correct in time to ensure the accuracy of the data. DISCUSSION: This study will provide reference and guidance for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes with chronic heart failure. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, ChiCTR2000033010, Registered on May 18, 2020.