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Cerebrovasc Dis ; 50(4): 450-455, 2021.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33849032

RESUMO

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the importance of time to endovascular therapy (EVT) in clinical outcomes in large vessel occlusion (LVO) acute ischemic stroke. Delays to treatment are particularly prevalent when patients require a transfer from hospitals without EVT capability onsite. A computer-aided triage system, Viz LVO, has the potential to streamline workflows. This platform includes an image viewer, a communication system, and an artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm that automatically identifies suspected LVO strokes on CTA imaging and rapidly triggers alerts. We hypothesize that the Viz application will decrease time-to-treatment, leading to improved clinical outcomes. METHODS: A retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database was assessed for patients who presented to a stroke center currently utilizing Viz LVO and underwent EVT following transfer for LVO stroke between July 2018 and March 2020. Time intervals and clinical outcomes were compared for 55 patients divided into pre- and post-Viz cohorts. RESULTS: The median initial door-to-neuroendovascular team (NT) notification time interval was significantly faster (25.0 min [IQR = 12.0] vs. 40.0 min [IQR = 61.0]; p = 0.01) with less variation (p < 0.05) following Viz LVO implementation. The median initial door-to-skin puncture time interval was 25 min shorter in the post-Viz cohort, although this was not statistically significant (p = 0.15). CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary results have shown that Viz LVO implementation is associated with earlier, more consistent NT notification times. This application can serve as an early warning system and a failsafe to ensure that no LVO is left behind.


Assuntos
Inteligência Artificial , Angiografia Cerebral , Angiografia por Tomografia Computadorizada , Técnicas de Apoio para a Decisão , Diagnóstico por Computador , AVC Isquêmico/diagnóstico por imagem , Triagem , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Tomada de Decisão Clínica , Bases de Dados Factuais , Prestação Integrada de Cuidados de Saúde , Procedimentos Endovasculares , Feminino , Humanos , AVC Isquêmico/terapia , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Interpretação de Imagem Radiográfica Assistida por Computador , Estudos Retrospectivos , Tempo para o Tratamento , Fluxo de Trabalho
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