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1.
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc ; 2018: 1510-1513, 2018 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30440679

RESUMO

In this effort, we report the development of a portable inspiratory-expiratory training device for use in rehabilitation of participants with cardiovascular and respiratory motor deficits. The device uses existing airway restriction components to establish a manually adjustable respiratory training apparatus and includes an integrated pressure sensor with custom software to direct and track therapy sessions. The battery-powered system promotes proven rehabilitation methodologies performed at the clinic in a platform to be translated to the home for participants with spinal cord injuries.


Assuntos
Exercícios Respiratórios/instrumentação , Traumatismos da Medula Espinal/reabilitação , Expiração , Humanos , Inalação , Músculos Respiratórios , Traumatismos da Medula Espinal/complicações
2.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett ; 26(23): 5724-5728, 2016 12 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27815121

RESUMO

The transformation of an aryloxybutanoic acid ultra high-throughput screening (uHTS) hit into a potent and selective series of G-protein coupled receptor 120 (GPR120) agonists is reported. uHTS hit 1 demonstrated an excellent rodent pharmacokinetic profile and selectivity over the related fatty acid receptor GPR40, but only modest GPR120 potency. Optimization of the "left-hand" aryl group led to compound 6, which demonstrated a GPR120 mechanism-based pharmacodynamic effect in a mouse oral glucose tolerance test (oGTT). Further optimization gave rise to the benzofuran propanoic acid series (exemplified by compound 37), which demonstrated acute mechanism-based pharmacodynamic effects. The combination of in vivo efficacy and attractive rodent pharmacodynamic profiles suggests compounds generated from this series may afford attractive candidates for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes.


Assuntos
Benzofuranos/química , Benzofuranos/farmacologia , Propionatos/química , Propionatos/farmacologia , Receptores Acoplados a Proteínas G/agonistas , Animais , Benzofuranos/sangue , Glicemia/análise , Glicemia/metabolismo , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/sangue , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/tratamento farmacológico , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/metabolismo , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Ensaios de Triagem em Larga Escala , Humanos , Hipoglicemiantes/sangue , Hipoglicemiantes/química , Hipoglicemiantes/farmacologia , Camundongos , Propionatos/sangue , Receptores Acoplados a Proteínas G/metabolismo
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