RESUMO
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation has initiated a continuous review of new, peer-reviewed, published cardiopulmonary resuscitation science. This is the third annual summary of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. It addresses the most recent published resuscitation evidence reviewed by International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation Task Force science experts. This summary addresses the role of cardiac arrest centers and dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the role of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults and children, vasopressors in adults, advanced airway interventions in adults and children, targeted temperature management in children after cardiac arrest, initial oxygen concentration during resuscitation of newborns, and interventions for presyncope by first aid providers. Members from 6 International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation task forces have assessed, discussed, and debated the certainty of the evidence on the basis of the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria, and their statements include consensus treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the task forces are provided in the Justification and Evidence to Decision Framework Highlights sections. The task forces also listed priority knowledge gaps for further research.
Assuntos
Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/normas , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/terapia , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/métodos , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Epinefrina/uso terapêutico , Circulação Extracorpórea/métodos , Circulação Extracorpórea/normas , Humanos , Hipertermia Induzida/métodos , Hipertermia Induzida/normas , Lactente , Intubação Intratraqueal/métodos , Intubação Intratraqueal/normas , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Respiração Artificial/métodos , Respiração Artificial/normas , Vasoconstritores/uso terapêutico , Adulto JovemRESUMO
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation has initiated a near-continuous review of cardiopulmonary resuscitation science that replaces the previous 5-year cyclic batch-and-queue approach process. This is the first of an annual series of International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations summary articles that will include the cardiopulmonary resuscitation science reviewed by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation in the previous year. The review this year includes 5 basic life support and 1 pediatric Consensuses on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. Each of these includes a summary of the science and its quality based on Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria and treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation task force members are provided in Values and Preferences sections. Finally, the task force members have prioritized and listed the top 3 knowledge gaps for each population, intervention, comparator, and outcome question.
Assuntos
Cardiologia/normas , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/normas , Serviços Médicos de Emergência/normas , Medicina de Emergência/normas , Medicina Baseada em Evidências/normas , Parada Cardíaca/terapia , Fatores Etários , Consenso , Parada Cardíaca/diagnóstico , Parada Cardíaca/mortalidade , Humanos , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/diagnóstico , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/mortalidade , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/terapia , Resultado do TratamentoRESUMO
The International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation has initiated a near-continuous review of cardiopulmonary resuscitation science that replaces the previous 5-year cyclic batch-and-queue approach process. This is the first of an annual series of International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations summary articles that will include the cardiopulmonary resuscitation science reviewed by the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation in the previous year. The review this year includes 5 basic life support and 1 paediatric Consensuses on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Science With Treatment Recommendations. Each of these includes a summary of the science and its quality based on Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation criteria and treatment recommendations. Insights into the deliberations of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation task force members are provided in Values and Preferences sections. Finally, the task force members have prioritised and listed the top 3 knowledge gaps for each population, intervention, comparator, and outcome question.
Assuntos
Cardiologia/normas , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/normas , Consenso , Serviços Médicos de Emergência/normas , Medicina de Emergência/normas , Medicina de Emergência Baseada em Evidências/normas , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/terapia , Fatores Etários , Massagem Cardíaca/normas , Humanos , Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar/mortalidadeRESUMO
Numerous types of envenomations may be encountered by health care workers depending on where in North America they work. Clinicians should be familiar with the animals in their region that may lead to envenomation.A rational approach with use of poison center or medical toxicology consultation services ensures that cases are managed appropriately.