RESUMO
A prospective, comparative study of a novel audio pillow with hypnosis text and relaxation music was conducted in 82 dental-implant surgery patients to relieve anxiety over a 6-month period. Visual analogue scales combined with the Aachen Dental Treatment Fear Inventory (AZI) questionnaire were used to quantify patients' subjective feelings of fear. Blood pressure, heart rate, and capillary oxygen partial pressure were measured before, during, and after surgery. The AZI scores decreased in the hypnotherapy group (n = 44) and increased slightly in the control group; scores were significantly different between the groups (p = .000). During surgery, the average diastolic blood pressure and heart rate decreased in the hypnotherapy group and increased in controls. Thus, this audio pillow with relaxation music showed anxiolytic effects in patients during dental implantation procedures.
Assuntos
Ansiedade ao Tratamento Odontológico/prevenção & controle , Implantes Dentários/psicologia , Hipnose em Odontologia/métodos , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Pressão Sanguínea , Ansiedade ao Tratamento Odontológico/psicologia , Feminino , Frequência Cardíaca , Humanos , Hipnose em Odontologia/instrumentação , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Musicoterapia/instrumentação , Musicoterapia/métodos , Estudos Prospectivos , Inquéritos e Questionários , Adulto JovemRESUMO
This study compared the efficacy of conventional treatments for dentin hypersensitivity (DHS) and hypnotherapy. During a 1-month period at an urban practice in a service area of approximately 22,000 inhabitants, all patients were examined. A total of 102 individuals were included in the evaluation. Values of 186 teeth were analyzed. The comparison of the different treatment methods (desensitizer, fluoridation, and hypnotherapy) did not show significant differences in success rates. However, a noticeable difference was observed in terms of onset and duration of effect. For both desensitizer and hypnotherapy treatments, onset of effect was very rapid. Compared to the other methods studied, hypnotherapy effects had the longest duration. In conclusion, hypnotherapy was as effective as other methods in the treatment of DHS.