RESUMO
We describe a case of unilateral acne which appeared after an episode of facial nerve palsy. An 18-year-old female patient presented with papules and pustules predominantly located on the side where the facial paralysis occurred. The patient suffered right facial paralysis, which was treated with prednisone and kinesiotherapy with massages, electrostimulation, and infrared light. Two weeks later, acne lesions appeared in the area affected by the paralysis. As suggested in other cases of paralysis, including cases of Parkinson's disease and spinal cord injury, an increased sebum excretion rate and the immobility of the affected area are most likely what caused the unilateral acne lesions.
Assuntos
Acne Vulgar/etiologia , Dermatite Seborreica/etiologia , Paralisia Facial/complicações , Adolescente , Dermatite Seborreica/metabolismo , Humanos , Sebo/metabolismoRESUMO
Abstract: We describe a case of unilateral acne which appeared after an episode of facial nerve palsy. An 18-year-old female patient presented with papules and pustules predominantly located on the side where the facial paralysis occurred. The patient suffered right facial paralysis, which was treated with prednisone and kinesiotherapy with massages, electrostimulation, and infrared light. Two weeks later, acne lesions appeared in the area affected by the paralysis. As suggested in other cases of paralysis, including cases of Parkinson's disease and spinal cord injury, an increased sebum excretion rate and the immobility of the affected area are most likely what caused the unilateral acne lesions.
Assuntos
Humanos , Adolescente , Dermatite Seborreica/etiologia , Acne Vulgar/etiologia , Paralisia Facial/complicações , Sebo/metabolismo , Dermatite Seborreica/metabolismoRESUMO
Photosensitivity reactions reported with ciprofloxacin mimic those of sunburn, with erythema and edema in the milder forms, and painful blistering with subsequent peeling when severe. Purpuric eruptions during treatment with ciprofloxacin have been rarely reported. We describe a 30-year-old man who was given a 15-day course with ciprofloxacin 500 mg twice a day for a prostatitis. Coinciding with sun exposure, he developed a purpuric, pruriginous eruption on his lower extremities, consisting of erythematous, petechial lesions located on the anterior aspect of his thighs and legs, clearly delimited by his bathing suit. The lesions cleared completely after the discontinuation of the drug and treatment with topical clobetasol. The acute reaction observed in our patient differed from a classical sunburn, consisting of confluent petechias, strictly limited to sunlight-exposed areas, and accompanied by pruritus. Photoexposed purpuric eruptions should be considered as another side effect of ciprofloxacin therapy in addition to phosensitivity rashes.