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1.
Health Mark Q ; 39(2): 159-172, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-34895110

RESUMO

The uptake of and adherence to HIV prevention products in South Africa has not achieved widespread success. This study aimed to develop a holistic understanding of the psychographics of adolescent girls and young women in South Africa, a primary audience for HIV prevention products, in order to inform market segmentation and marketing strategies. Extensive ethnographic analyses were complemented with a survey (n = 1,500) centered on personal care product journeys. Clustering and qualitative methods yielded six segments with measurable differences, and revealed common themes surrounding empowerment and self-determination, patriarchy, and misinformation risk. The findings enable targeted approaches for HIV prevention product campaigns.


Assuntos
Infecções por HIV , Adolescente , Feminino , Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle , Humanos , Marketing , África do Sul
2.
AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses ; 27(1): 81-90, 2011 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20969483

RESUMO

Abstract Six randomized clinical trials have been implemented to examine the efficacy of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and/or TDF/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) as preexposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 infection (PrEP). Although largely complementary, the six trials have many similar features. As the earliest results become available, an urgent question may arise regarding whether changes should be made in the conduct of the other trials. To consider this in advance, a Consultation on the Implications of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Trials Results sponsored by the Division of AIDS (DAIDS) of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF) was held on January 29, 2010, at the Natcher Conference Center, NIH, Bethesda, MD. Participants included basic scientists, clinical researchers (including investigators performing the current PrEP trials), and representatives from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the agencies sponsoring the trials: the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), the BMGF, and the U.S. NIH. We report here a summary of the presentations and highlights of salient discussion topics from this workshop.


Assuntos
Fármacos Anti-HIV/uso terapêutico , Quimioprevenção/métodos , Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle , HIV-1/efeitos dos fármacos , Adenina/análogos & derivados , Adenina/uso terapêutico , Desoxicitidina/análogos & derivados , Desoxicitidina/uso terapêutico , Quimioterapia Combinada , Emtricitabina , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Organofosfonatos/uso terapêutico , Ensaios Clínicos Controlados Aleatórios como Assunto , Tenofovir , Resultado do Tratamento , Estados Unidos
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