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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ; 111(42): 15261-6, 2014 Oct 21.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25288746

RESUMO

The brassinosteroid (BR) signaling module is a central regulator of plant morphogenesis, as indicated by the large number of BR-responsive cell wall-related genes and the severe growth defects of BR mutants. Despite a detailed knowledge of the signaling components, the logic of this auto-/paracrine signaling module in growth control remains poorly understood. Recently, extensive cross-talk with other signaling pathways has been shown, suggesting that the outputs of BR signaling, such as gene-expression changes, are subject to complex control mechanisms. We previously provided evidence for a role of BR signaling in a feedback loop controlling the integrity of the cell wall. Here, we identify the first dedicated component of this feedback loop: a receptor-like protein (RLP44), which is essential for the compensatory triggering of BR signaling upon inhibition of pectin de-methylesterification in the cell wall. RLP44 is required for normal growth and stress responses and connects with the BR signaling pathway, presumably through a direct interaction with the regulatory receptor-like kinase BAK1. These findings corroborate a role for BR in controlling the sensitivity of a feedback signaling module involved in maintaining the physico-chemical homeostasis of the cell wall during cell expansion.


Assuntos
Brassinosteroides/química , Pectinas/química , Proteínas de Plantas/fisiologia , Proteínas de Arabidopsis/fisiologia , Parede Celular/metabolismo , Clonagem Molecular , Perfilação da Expressão Gênica , Regulação da Expressão Gênica de Plantas , Homeostase , Ligantes , Microscopia Confocal , Mutação , Fenótipo , Ligação Proteica , Mapeamento de Interação de Proteínas , Proteínas Serina-Treonina Quinases/fisiologia , Transdução de Sinais
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