Transmucosal Delivery of Nicotine in Combination with Tincture of Benzoin Inhibits Apoptosis.

Battaglia, Alex; Nguyen, Thanh

Battaglia, Alex; Nguyen, Thanh.

Affiliation

Battaglia A; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego, Health Sciences, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. alexbattaglia@me.com.
Nguyen T; , 6454 Autumn Gold Way, San Diego, CA, 92130, USA. alexbattaglia@me.com.

Drugs R D ; 17(4): 615-621, 2017 Dec.

Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29058303

Subject(s)

Apoptosis/drug effects; Mouth Mucosa/metabolism; Nicotine Chewing Gum; Nicotine/administration & dosage; Plant Extracts/administration & dosage; Administration, Mucosal; Caspase 3/metabolism; Caspase 9/metabolism; Cells, Cultured; Cytochromes c/metabolism; Diffusion; Humans; Models, Biological; Mouth Mucosa/drug effects; Nicotine/pharmacokinetics; Nicotine/toxicity; Oral Mucosal Absorption; Plant Extracts/pharmacokinetics; Plant Extracts/toxicity; Styrax/toxicity; Tissue Survival/drug effects

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Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Plant Extracts / Apoptosis / Nicotine Chewing Gum / Mouth Mucosa / Nicotine Type of study: Prognostic_studies Language: En Journal: Drugs R D Year: 2017 Type: Article Affiliation country: United States

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