Hygiene hypothesis and autoimmune diseases: A narrative review of clinical evidences and mechanisms.

Murdaca, Giuseppe; Greco, Monica; Borro, Matteo; Gangemi, Sebastiano

Murdaca, Giuseppe; Greco, Monica; Borro, Matteo; Gangemi, Sebastiano.

Affiliation

Murdaca G; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa and IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy. Electronic address: giuseppe.murdaca@unige.it.
Greco M; Internal Medicine Department, San Paolo Hospital, 17100 Savona, Italy.
Borro M; Internal Medicine Department, San Paolo Hospital, 17100 Savona, Italy.
Gangemi S; School and Operative Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.

Autoimmun Rev ; 20(7): 102845, 2021 Jul.

Article in En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33971339

Subject(s)

Autoimmune Diseases; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Microbiota; Humans; Hygiene Hypothesis; Immune System

Key words

Immunoregulation; Microbiota; Vitamin D; "Old friends"

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Full text: 1 Database: MEDLINE Main subject: Autoimmune Diseases / Microbiota / Gastrointestinal Microbiome Type of study: Prognostic_studies Language: En Journal: Autoimmun Rev Year: 2021 Type: Article

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